Date: Thu, 06 Apr 2000 14:47:31 -0400
From: Dave Mitsky <djm28@psu.edu>
To: "spider@seds.org" <spider@seds.org>
Subject: Marathoning at Cherry Springs

Date: 2000/3/31
Location: Cherry Springs State Park, Potter County, PA, USA
Telescopes: 80mm f/5 Orion ShortTube refractor, 12.5" f/4.8 Starsplitter
Compact Dobnewt
Oculars: 2" 32mm Meade SWA, 30mm Celestron Ultima, 19mm Tele Vue
Panoptic, 12mm Tele Vue Nagler type 2, 8mm Tele Vue Radian, 7mm Tele Vue
Nagler type 1

After a nearly four hour drive I had my first taste (my cherry taste so
to speak) of the dark skies of Cherry Springs State Park in Potter
County, Pennsylvania on Friday, March 31st.  The limiting magnitude was
a bit better than 6.5; the transparency and seeing were very good but
not quite superb.

My only complaint, a minor one mind you, regarding the site was that the
observing area is just not far enough removed from Route 44 and there
are two lights, now equipped with Hubbell Sky Caps, at the airfield just
across from the road from the park entrance.

Although I got a bit of a late start and missed M74, M77, M33, and M110,
and later a few of the spring and some of the late summer and fall
Messiers I nevertheless managed to log 92 Messier objects using just the
Telrad on my 12.5" Starsplitter and the 6x30 finder on my Orion
ShortTube 80 to locate them.  The ShortTube again performed
very well as a deep-sky scope, displaying rather dim objects such as M1,
NGC 2158, and some of the Virgo Cluster galaxies quite nicely.  I logged
45 M objects with the ShortTube using the 30mm Ultima, 19mm Panoptic,
8mm Radian, and 7mm Nagler.

There were four other observers present.  Gary Honis, who coordinated
the session via e-mail, brought his high tech 20" GOTO Starmaster Dob
and a 10" Meade LX200 SCT for CCD imaging.  Dave Barrett, who works for
Pocono Mountain Optics, had his wonderful 24" Tectron Dob.  "Stosh" took
astrophotos through his 6" Astro-Physics refractor.  Wayne Natitus
worked the Messiers with his Celestron Celestar 8
Deluxe SCT.

The demands of doing a Messier marathon did detract somewhat from
enjoying the full potential of what is perhaps the darkest site in
Pennsylvania.  However, during the course of the night I did have the
opportunity to see the Horsehead Nebula (B33), Hubble's Variable Nebula
(NGC 2261), the Owl Nebula (M97), Seyfert's Sextet (NGC 6027
and NGC 6207 A-E) and several other galaxy clusters*, and the eastern
segment of the Veil Nebula (NGC 6992) through Dave's 24 incher.  And the
views of M51 (the Whirlpool Galaxy), M64 (the Blackeye Galaxy), M82 (the
Cigar Galaxy), M99 (the Pinwheel Galaxy #3), M104 (the Sombrero Galaxy),
M106, NGC 2903, NGC 4565, NGC 4631 (the Whale Galaxy), NGG 4762, and
other spring galaxies were among the best I've ever had.  Gary's scope
was no slouch either, especially when he had his Tele Vue binoviewer in
place.  M13 was truly awesome through the binoviewer and twin 18mm Meade
SWA eyepieces.  Because I was intent on marathoning I missed seeing the
Antennae (NGC 4038/9), the Siamese Twins (NGC 4567 and NGC 4568), the
Mice (NGC 4676), and other cosmic goodies through Dave and Gary's
scopes.

Gary owns quite a few eyepieces and was good enough to lend me his 30mm
Wide Scan II and 35mm Panoptic for comparison.  Although I never tried
the 84 degree apparent field of view Wide Scan II that I owned briefly
in my 12.5" f/4.8, the astigmatism was just as bad as I had imagined it
would be (based on my Wide Scan's performance in an f/6.5 Cave
Newtonian) when Gary's ocular was in my focuser.  However, the 1.6
degree true field of view was impressive for a 12.5" telescope and the
Leo Trio (M65, M66, and NGC 3628), or Triplet as you will, was framed
perfectly through the Starsplitter at 51x. The 35mm Panoptic was
overwhelmingly better in field edge performance than the Wide Scan II,
but the difference between the Panoptic and my "finder" eyepiece, a 32mm
Meade SWA, was not so pronounced.

The temperature dropped to 17 degrees Fahrenheit, as measured by the
external temperature sensor on Gary's Starmaster, but the air was so
calm and dry that I was, for the most part, quite comfortable throughout
the night in my five layers of clothing.  In fact, most of the time I
didn't even wear my gloves.

Unfortunately, the weather forecast for Saturday night was not
promising.   So after a morning and afternoon of good food and
conversation our intrepid band of astronomers left God's Country.

A few of Gary's converted Quickcam VC CCD images from Friday night can
be seen at http://members.tripod.com/~ghonis/.

See http://www.cpo.homepad.com/ for information on the Black Forest Star
Party 2000 in September.  Be sure to have a look at the great Milky Way
shot by "Stosh".

Dave Mitsky
AELC, ASH, DVAA

* Jim Shields has created a great list of interesting galaxy clusters
that can be found at http://redshift.home.pipeline.com/agctable.htm.